Shockwave

How do you assess whether shockwave is enough help?

Review shockwave for change in pain and functioning, with similar loads. Record a identifiable activity before take-off and arrange an evaluation. A loose good day or bad day doesn't say much. The trend, side effects and meaning for your goals determine whether it makes sense to continue.

A person stepping onto a single low exercise step while a clinician observes function with a stopwatch.
Illustration: A person stepping onto a single low exercise step while a clinician observes function with a stopwatch.

First determine what sufficient improvement means

Without a predetermined goal, almost any change can be interpreted as a result. Therefore, it helps to name before the start what really makes a difference for you. That could be walking to work, but it could also be an act you're avoiding right now.

Enough doesn't have to mean complete pain-free. Maybe your first goal is that you can recreate an activity without disrupting the rest of the day. Someone else especially cares about undisturbed sleep. Such goals may differ.

Also discuss what would not be enough. A small advantage that takes a lot of time, costs or afterpain, may not have enough value for you. That consideration is part of the evaluation, not only when you have already followed many additional agreements.

Measure pain in a recognizable situation

A pain score without context is hard to compare. A score after a quiet day tells something different than the same score after a long walk. Choose therefore one recurring activity and record the circumstances briefly.

The Achilles guideline uses pain monitoring when aligning load. That does not mean that one universal pain limit applies to all tendons. It shows that the relationship between activity and response is important.

If you wish, use a number, but add a few words: during which activity, how long and with what reaction later? This creates information that allows you to choose a next step together.

So you make change similar
  1. Choose your measuring bar

    Name a daily activity and which means enough improvement for you.

  2. Note the context

    Describe how much you do, the interference during the activity and the reaction later.

  3. View the pattern

    Compare multiple moments. Being able to do more is something other than less pain due to less activity.

  4. Weigh the yield

    Also discuss side effects, time and costs at the agreed time before choosing the follow-up.

Function may change before the symptom disappears

You can do more while there's still some pain. That could be relevant progress. Conversely, you can feel less pain because you do less. Therefore, pain and activity should be read together.

One example: you first walk ten minutes and later twenty minutes with similar discomfort. The loose pain score shows little difference, but your functional capabilities have changed. Whether that is an appropriate step depends also on the reaction afterwards.

In addition to duration, pay attention to quality. Do you need fewer breaks, feel more confident and can you do a job with less compensation? Such observations do not all have to be expressed in numbers to have value.

Use a small, fixed overview

You can fill in a short line every week:

QuestionExample of a note
What did I do?Walked my regular route with one break.
How'd it go during the activity?As far as I'm concerned, speed remained feasible.
How did I react later?Slower that night than last week.
What was different?This week was less long at work.

This is a registration method, not a prescription. The contents must fit your symptom. If you have shoulder problems, you choose a different activity than helping.

Write down important changes in your week. New exercises, more work or other medications can affect interpretation. You don't have to record every detail; especially big changes help prevent any change from being automatically attributed to shockwave.

Choose the evaluation moment consciously

Investigations measure effects at different times. The guideline for fasciopathy plantar discusses results in the short, medium and longer term, for example. An effect immediately after treatment is therefore not interchangeable with an effect weeks later.

Arrange when the first substantive judgment is formed and what information is needed. That prevents one disappointing day from determining the whole plan. It also prevents evaluation from being postponed with the explanation that recovery has yet to begin.

You can complete a treatment while the recovery process continues. The question of whether you need additional sessions differs from the question of whether you are already working at your final level.

Opinions shall not be unanimous: Thuisarts doesn't recommend shockwave with long heel spur. Discuss this difference with your clinician; an additional option is not a self-evident standard treatment.

What do you do with a mixed result?

Sometimes one part improves and another one stays behind. For example, you'd better walk, but not exercise yet. Then see if the next goal requires a different load. More treatment of the same place is not the only possible follow-up step.

A mixed result may also mean that the profit is too small in relation to side effects or costs. Speak that explicitly. It's not rude to say that a small difference doesn't have enough value for you.

A good evaluation ends with a decision: to complete, build up, adapt or re-examine. Another look at it becomes clearer when it says what you do during that period and when it is discussed again. Thus, following continues to be a tool for choices, without taking over your daily life.

Frequently asked questions

Does improvement prove that shockwave is the cause?

Not with one person for sure. symptoms can change due to several factors, including exercises, customized load and natural course. Your personal evaluation is therefore mainly about the value of the overall plan and whether further treatment is logical.

Do I have to keep a pain rate every day?

That's not always necessary. A limited, fixed registration around a identifiable activity may be sufficient. If daily measurements make you restless or have you constantly tested, discuss a simpler way that will provide useful information.

Is less pain but less activity also improvement?

It may be a useful temporary step to calm down symptoms, but it is not the same as more loadability. That's why write down how much you do. When evaluating, you can discuss how to build up again without just following the pain score.

When should treatment be stopped?

That decision depends on the diagnosis, the agreed evaluation time, the proceeds and any disadvantages. In case of insufficient value, review is appropriate. You don't have to finish an unlimited sequence to prove you've tried enough.

Sources and evidence

  1. guideline Achilles tendinopathy – Conservative treatment options (2020) ↗

    Education, stress and exercises as a basis; consideration of additional treatments.

  2. guideline Fasciopathy plantar – shockwave therapy (2026) ↗

    Place of ESWT after education and practice therapy; effects, evaluation and adverse reactions in fasciopathy plantar.

  3. Thuisarts – long-term heel track and treatment selection (2026) ↗

    Patient advice in sustained heel pain; negative advice on shockwave differs from the specialist guidance.

A personal follow-up step

From insight
to an appropriate plan.

At a paid intake, we'll discuss your symptom and do targeted research. ultrasound is included at no extra cost when it makes sense. Any treatments are agreed separately.

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